Caring for a Senior Dog

Additional Considerations:

Getting in / out of the car, up / down stairs

No slippery surfaces

Harnesses / aids

Dog pod

Ramps / steps

Warmth

Rest 

Slower, shorter walks

Time - spend more time with them, shorter walks means you're already spending less time with them. 

 

Caring for a senior large-breed dog (typically age 6+) focuses on managing joint pain, maintaining a healthy weight, and providing increased comfort. Key needs include 6-monthly vet checks, low-impact exercise (short, frequent walks), high-quality senior food with Omega-3s, and orthopeadic beds to support aching joints.

 

Veterinary Care & Mobility:

  • Bi-Annual Check-ups: To detect age-related issues early.
  • Joint Support: Large breeds are prone to arthritis. Use supplements like glucosamine, chondroitin, and Omega-3 fatty acids to reduce inflammation.
  • Mobility Aids: Consider ramps for cars or stairs and use rug runners on slippery floors to help them gain traction.

Diet and Weight Management:

  • Weight Control: Obesity puts immense strain on senior joints. A lean weight is essential for managing arthritis.
  • Senior-Specific Nutrition: Feed food designed for senior dogs, which is often lower in calories but high in protein to prevent muscle loss, plus fiber for digestion.
  • Hydration & Feeding: Ensure easy access to water. Feeding in a quiet, undisturbed, and raised bowl for easier access.

Exercise and Comfort:

  • Gentle Activity: Replace long, strenuous walks with 2–4 short (up to 30 min) walks per day to keep joints mobile without overexertion.
  • Comfortable Resting: Orthopaedic, well-padded, and easily accessible beds.
  • Temperature Control: Keep them warm, as cold temperatures can make arthritis worse.

Grooming and Hygiene:

  • Regular Brushing: Helps manage skin health as they might not be able to groom themselves as well.
  • Nail Care: As activity decreases, nails need more frequent trimming.
  • Dental Health: Regular dental check-ups are crucial, as oral pain can affect eating.
  • Mental and Emotional Well-being:
  • Routine: Maintain a predictable daily routine to reduce anxiety and stress, especially if they have cognitive decline.
  • Mental Stimulation: Use food-dispensing toys or light training games to keep their minds sharp.
  • Watch for Changes: Monitor for signs of pain (limping, whining), behavioral changes, or cognitive dysfunction (confusion)

When to Call the Vet:

  • Rapid weight loss or gain.
  • Sudden mobility issues or difficulty standing.
  • Increased accidents in the house.
  • Cloudy eyes or signs of hearing loss